The Sanskrit word tul तुल् is the foundation of a large number of words in different languages round the world. Below is given a comprehensive detail of such words:
Toll, Toolbar, Tolbooth tolbooth (Middle English
tolbothe)—gate, - house, -keeper, etc.; toll, to take away; thole, to endure; |
TALENT and ATLAS; extol, whence extolment.—tolerable
(whence, anlogous, tolerability), tolerance or |
The word toll meaning to take away derives from Latin tollere, to raise,
to remove, a toll or tax, Middle English tol, derives from Old English tol,
toll, Old Frisian tolen, tolene, tolne, Old
Slavic tolna, Old High German and Middle High Germna zol, Greek Zoll, Old
Norse tollr: and all these Old Germanic words derive from Middle Latin
tolōnēum, -īum, from Late Latin tolōnēum, -īum, from Greek tolōneion, a
toll-house or customhouse, from telōnēs, a tax-collector, from telos, a tax,
akin to tlēnai, to hold up, to support, to bear, past participle tlētos,
Doric tlātos, both ‘enduring’ and ‘having to be endured’, whence, in part at
least, the Old Latin tlātus, Latin lātus, past participle of the related Latin
tollere and used as the past participle of ferre, to carry, to bear, to
bring, precisely as tulī (Old Latin tatulī), Latin tollere and Greek tlēnai
(Old Greek variation talássai, telássai), ultimately from the Sanskrit word tulayāti meaning he
raises, he weighs. |
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